1. You can ask him again if you like， but it won‘t make any ________ — he’ll still say no.

A. adjustment B. decision C. contribution D. difference

【答案】D. (not) make any (the slightest) difference 對(duì)…毫無(wú)影響，沒(méi)有作用知識(shí)拓展：

make a difference 有很大差別， 有很大不同 有很大的關(guān)系[影響] make a great difference 有很大差別， 有很大不同 有很大的關(guān)系[影響] make a great deal of difference 有很大差別，有很大不同 有很大的關(guān)系[影響] make a difference between 區(qū)別對(duì)待make some difference to 對(duì)……有些[沒(méi)有]關(guān)系make no difference to 對(duì)……有些[沒(méi)有]關(guān)系

2. If you always _______ others like that， you‘ll lose good suggestions from your friends.

A. respect B. assist C. admire D. tease

【答案】D. tease v.取笑; respect尊敬;assist幫助，協(xié)助;admire羨慕，根據(jù)句意，選D.

3. When the police asked her， she gave a(an) _________ account of the accident.

A. accurate B. urgent C. humorous D. correct

【答案】A.accurate 準(zhǔn)確的， 精密的，urgent：緊急的，humorous：幽默的。Correct 指某人或某事合乎事實(shí)或公認(rèn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或規(guī)則，沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)警察問(wèn)她時(shí)，她對(duì)事故做了準(zhǔn)確的描述。”，應(yīng)選A.

4. Jimmy was ________ in his computer game with the result that he didn’t hear what we were talking about.

A. concentrated B. absorbed C. engaged D. occupied

【答案】B. 動(dòng)詞搭配及詞義辨析。be absorbed in 全神貫注(強(qiáng)調(diào)精力集中);concentrate on集中在;專(zhuān)心于‘engage in 或be engaged in 忙于，從事什么 ……;occupy oneself (be 2 ‐ occupied)in 忙于(使忙碌于， 使從事于)。 某事，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意(Jimmy 專(zhuān)心致志地打電腦游戲，(結(jié)果)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我們談?wù)摿耸裁础?看，B 最適合。

5. The book is said to be a popular one， which _______ science， culture， space， history，and explorations.

A. reads B. writes C. covers D. prints

【答案】C.根據(jù)句意“據(jù)說(shuō)這本書(shū)很暢銷(xiāo)，書(shū)中涉及科學(xué)，文化，…和探險(xiǎn)等。”，可知選 cover“涉及…(內(nèi)容)”。注意read， write 和print 的用法。

6. When I took his temperature， it was two degrees above _____.

A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal

【答案】D.normal正常的;ordinary普通的;average平均的;regular有規(guī)律的，定期的。

7. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.

A. beautiful B. natural C. artificial D. similar

【答案】B. 8. They can‘t get enough money to support their families here. ________， they work elsewhere to earn more.

A. Realistically B. Traditionally C. Perfectly D. Consequently

【答案】D. 考查副詞的用法。從詞義上加以辨析，注意要從語(yǔ)境入手，準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)其含義。 “在此處掙不到足夠的錢(qián)養(yǎng)家”，與“他們到其他地方掙更多”有著因果關(guān)系。 Consequently 意為“結(jié)果;因此”是as a result 或therefore 更為正式的說(shuō)法，多用于評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)或連接性狀語(yǔ)。

9. The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.

A. element B. spot C. sense D. point

【答案】D. point(=chief idea of sth. said， done， or planned)要點(diǎn);論點(diǎn)，主旨：I don't see your point.(我不明白你的意思。)He said nothing to the point.(他說(shuō)的不切題。)

10. He wonders if it is the same to apply for a part-time job online as a full-time one.

A. appeal to B. intend to C. lead to D. apply for

【答案】D.apply for“申請(qǐng)”。appeal to“吸引某人，使某人感興趣”;intend to do sth.“打算做某事”;lead to“導(dǎo)致，通向”，根據(jù)句意“他想知道在線(xiàn)申請(qǐng)兼職工作是否和(申請(qǐng))全職工作一樣。”可知答案選D.

11. I remember her face but I cannot _____ where I met her.

A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark

【答案】A. recall(=bring back to the mind)想起，回憶起：But I really can't recall your name at his moment. remind sb. of ……使……想起：1)The photo reminds me of my late father.(這張照片使我想起已故的父親。) 2)The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late. remind sb. to sth.提醒……做……;Please remind me to write the letter.

12. He has left his book here on _____， so that you can read it.

A. purpose B. intention C. aim D. meaning

【答案】A. on purpose是介詞習(xí)語(yǔ)，意為“故意地”。如用intention，則應(yīng)說(shuō)by intention故意地。

13. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.

A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. ceased

【答案】C. miss doing sth.沒(méi)有做某事：I missed seeing the film when it was shown at school.(學(xué)校放映那部電影時(shí)，我沒(méi)有能去看。)

14. The newcomer was so ____ at the news that she didn‘t know what to do.

A. admired B. amazed C. amused D. curious

【答案】B.詞義辨析?？疾閷W(xué)生對(duì)幾個(gè)形容詞近義詞的辨認(rèn)。admired 敬慕的，amused 被逗樂(lè)的，curious 好奇的，be amazed at 對(duì)……很震驚。句意為“聽(tīng)到消息，這位新手震驚得不知所措。”

15.Working in a team， we have to ________ how each individual member works best.

A. take into account B. account for C. make up for D. make out

【答案】A.take…into account 把…考慮進(jìn)去。account for“解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明”;make up for“彌補(bǔ)”;

make out“開(kāi)列;書(shū)寫(xiě);辯認(rèn)出 ”。根據(jù)句意“在一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)工作，我們必須把怎樣使大家更好的發(fā)揮作用考慮進(jìn)去”，可看出應(yīng)選

A. 16.The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _____.

A. correct B. perfect C. right D. well

【答案】C.put sth. /sb. right 糾正;治好，使恢復(fù)健康：Since man has done so much damage， it is up to man to put the matters right. (既然人類(lèi)已造成了如此巨大的損害，人類(lèi)有責(zé)任糾正這種狀況。)又如：This medicine will soon put you right. (這藥很快會(huì)使你恢復(fù)健康。)其他3個(gè)選擇均不能與put 構(gòu)成習(xí)語(yǔ)，故不能入選。本題譯文：病人相信醫(yī)生清楚地知道怎樣治好他的病。

17. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.

A. offered B. trusted C. furnished D. retained

【答案】B.trust sb. with sth. 把某事托付給某人 trust sth to sb ：I can't trust him with my car.(我不能把我的車(chē)托付給他。)本題譯文：你認(rèn)為不會(huì)把真正有責(zé)任的工作托付給你。

18. With hard work over the past half century and more， China has _________ great progress.

A. acquired B. obtained C. achieved D. gained

【答案】C 近義詞的辨析是新課標(biāo)考查的重點(diǎn)。句意“經(jīng)過(guò)半個(gè)多世紀(jì)的努力，中國(guó)已經(jīng)取得巨大的進(jìn)步”。achieve great progress“取得巨大的進(jìn)步”主要強(qiáng)調(diào)由于極大的努力，克服困難后達(dá)到目標(biāo);acquire 指經(jīng)過(guò)不懈努力才獲得的技術(shù)，知識(shí)等抽象的東西，也指養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣等;obtain指經(jīng)過(guò)努力或付出代價(jià)或經(jīng)過(guò)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間兒得到所需要的東西;gain 指需要做出比obtain 更大的努力，往往指通過(guò)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)獲得某些有價(jià)值的東西。

19. At first Bob was puzzled by Virginia s waving， but then it _____ his mind that she was trying to tell him something.

A. crossed B. passed C. occurred D. opened

【答案】A. .cross (enter)one's mind 想起：1)A sudden thought crossed my mind. 2)It never crossed my mind that he might refuse the request. (我從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到他可能會(huì)拒絕這個(gè)請(qǐng)求。)

如用pass through， 例如：When Jane did not come home by midnight， many terrible fears passed through Mother's mind. (=Mother thought of many things that might have happened to Jane.)

occur的用法如下：1)That view of the case did not occur to me before. (對(duì)這個(gè)案件的那種看法以前我沒(méi)有想到過(guò)。)2)It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child.(她想到，她可以收養(yǎng)一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的孩子。)

關(guān)于“想起”的以上三種表達(dá)法考生務(wù)必弄懂熟記。這些詞組和句形不僅在詞匯測(cè)試中經(jīng)常遇到，而且在短文寫(xiě)作時(shí)也可以使用。

本題譯文：起初鮑玻對(duì)弗吉尼亞的揮手致意感到迷惑，但后來(lái)他想到，她想告訴他某事。

20. When college students _____ future employment， they often think of status， income， and prestige.

A. demand B. assume C. apply D. anticipate

【答案】D.anticipate vt預(yù)料，期望，預(yù)望：The first question is one the John has anticipated. (第一個(gè)問(wèn)題是約翰已經(jīng)預(yù)料到的。)

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